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Issue #1 -
January – March 2008 |
| Euro-India R&D in ICT sector |
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Did you
know? |
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The Euro India Research Centre (EIRC)* with its partners recently
concluded its second round of EU India collaborative workshops in
the ICT sector, in the cities of New Delhi on the January 29th and
30th and Bangalore on January 31st and February 1st 2008. The
workshops commenced with the General session where experts from both
EU and India made presentations on the Seventh Framework Programme,
rules and regulations for participation, the currently open ICT call
3 and its opportunities for Indian organizations , partner search
and the specific services offered by EIRC in this direction .
The cluster session, that then followed focused on the specific
ICT areas of Digital Libraries and Content, Cognitive Systems,
Interaction and Robotics, FET and NMP. There were also specific
panel sessions on ‘NEM’ in New Delhi and ‘IPv6’ in Bangalore in
which many eminent resource persons from EC and India were involved
to discuss the future Euro-India collaboration. The workshops
brought together nearly 150 delegates from large corporations, small
and medium enterprises (SME’S) and the academic community. |
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Information Society
The information society is synonymous with what is meant by "new
information and communication technologies" (ICT). Since the
beginning of the 90s, the new ICT have been booming. The universal
use of electronic exchanges of information, convergence towards
digital technologies, the exponential growth of the Internet and the
opening up of telecommunications markets are all signs of this
change.
Lisbon Strategy
To compete with other major world players, the EU needs a modern
efficient economy. Meeting in Lisbon in March 2000, the EU's
political leaders set it a new goal: to become, within a decade,
"the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy in the
world, capable of sustainable growth with more and better jobs and
greater social cohesion.”
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPR)
For EC co-financed projects, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
normally belong to the project participants. For projects or actions
where the EC bears the full cost the property is generally the
property of the Community
European Technology Platforms (ETPs)
ETPs are pan-European technology initiatives to assemble European
companies, research institutions, financial bodies and regulatory
authorities to define a common research agenda and mobilise a
critical mass of public and private resources. Technology platforms
aim to define a common medium to long-term agenda for strategic
areas of research; facilitating public-private partnerships for
their implementation. |
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| Latest News |
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Latest Events |
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| Research and Development in India – Progressing in
Leaps and bounds |
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India is fast emerging as the “global research and
research and development (R&D) hub” of the world. India’s
R&D capability spans across a wide number of industry verticals
namely agriculture, biotechnology, energy, nanotechnology,
information technology, space, defence, automobiles, aviation,
pharmaceuticals, theoretical physics, and statistics.
The last ten years have witnessed India move to a
key position in the ‘knowledge and technology sector’ attracting a
continuous flow of people, ideas and technologies from the world
over.
India’s success can be attributed to the presence
of world class institutions, a robust intellectual property regime
and a rich talent pool of technical manpower available at a very
competitive cost. |
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i) Global Majors in India
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| India’s natural advantage in
research and development has attracted a number of International
players to set their R&D base and activity in the country. Some
instances of MNC s in India are: - |
- Microsoft’s largest development centre outside
US based in India
- GE’s largest research outfit outside the United
States based at Bangalore (India)
- Dell’s biggest research and development centre
outside the US based at Bangalore (India)
- The Daimler-Chrysler Research Centre in India
is one of three centres outside Germany
- SAP Labs India is the largest R&D hub and
support presence for SAP outside Germany
- Royal Shell Group’s second largest R&D
centre - Shell Technology Centre – based at Bangalore
(India)
- India – the largest R&D centre for
Cambridge Silicon Radio (CSR) -- a provider of personal wireless
technology -- outside the UK. CSR's customers include Apple, LG,
Motorola, Nokia and a host of other consumer brands
- Advanced Micro Devices Inc.(AMD)s third
development centre based at Bangalore (India)
- Rolls-Royce collaborated with the Indian
Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore, and the Imperial College
of UK to work together on a new research project to develop alloys
for use in 'greener' aircraft engines
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Some of the other leading global players in this
industry include IBM, DuPont, Monsanto, Cisco, Intel, General
Motors, Astra Zeneca, Siemens, Hyundai, Delphi, Analog Devices,
Hewlett Packard, Heinz and Motorola among others. |
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ii) Indian R&D - Promising road ahead
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Industry estimates portray a positive road ahead in Indian
R&D. A recent study by Batelle, the world’s largest independent
R&D organization concludes that the next ten years will witness
the global research and development activity being split between US,
EU, and Asia--dominated by China and India--in terms of efforts,
funds and activity. Indian R&D spending has been
consistently increasing over the years. According to Batelle, the
world's largest independent research and development organization,
total R&D expenditure has increased from (in ppp terms) US$
36.11 billion in 2005 to US$ 38.85 billion in 2006 and US$ 41.81
billion in 2007.
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| Source: IBEF |
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| ICT in
India - A feather in the cap |
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ICT in India comprises of two key components
namely manufacturing and services such as Custom Application
Development and Maintenance (CADM), System Integration, IT
Consulting, Application Management, Infrastructure Management
Services, Software testing, Service-oriented architecture and Web
services.
With revenue of US$ 40 billion, the Indian
information technology sector continues to be one of the sunshine
sectors of the Indian economy. With a growth figure of 30.7 per cent
in 2006-07, the sector has left its global counterpart, which grew
at 10 per cent, way behind. The National Association of Software
Services Companies (NASSCOM) estimates revenues of US$ 49-50 billion
in 2007-08 at a growth rate of 24-27 per cent.
Apart from being recognized as a
great offshoring destination, India offers a market with very high
returns for multinationals who are investing aggressively in India.
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| Indian
Participation in the Sixth Framework Programme – A special Focus
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The Sixth Framework
Programme of the European Union witnessed a participation of Indian
research institutions and organizations in nearly 80 projects across
the various thematic areas of FP6 namely:- |
- Life sciences, genomics and biotechnology for health
- Information Society Technologies
- Sustainable development global change and ecosystems,
- Nanotechnologies and Nano sciences, Knowledge based multi
functional materials and new production processes and devices
- Food quality and safety
- Citizens and governance in a knowledge based society
- Policy support and anticipating scientific technological
needs and horizontal research activities involving small and
medium term enterprises.
- Research infrastructures
Some of the Indian participant organizations
include:-
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
- Ashoka trust for research in the Ecology and the Environment
- Astrazenacae , Bangalore
- Banaras Hindu University
- Bhaba Atomic Research Centre
- Centre for Development of Advanced Computing - Pune
- Centre for science and environment
- Centre for sustainable technologies
- Department of Science and Technology
- Interactive Technology Software and Media Association -
Bangalore
- Indian Institute of Science
- Indian Institute of Technology – Chennai. Delhi, Kanpur,
Mumbai, Roorkee
- Indian School of Business
- Indian Institute of Information Technology - Bangalore
- Jawaharlal Nehru University
- M.S. Ramiah School of Advanced Studies
- Resource Management Group - Bangalore
- Tata Consultancy Services
- Tata Institute for Fundamental Studies
- The Energy and Resources Institute
- University of Agricultural Sciences
For a complete list of organisations, click here. |
| Special Focus on Past
Projects: |
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FP6 Projects with Indian participation |
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FP6, the programme immediately
preceding FP7, saw the participation of around 79 Indian research
institutions in 71 projects across 10 thematic areas. A few of them
are listed below. |
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Project Acronym |
Area |
Indian
Organisation |
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India Mentor |
International Co-operation Promotion |
C-DAC |
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IIIT-Bangalore |
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ITSMA |
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RMG |
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ESANGATHAN |
eInclusion |
Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd |
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FASSBINDER |
Software and Services |
Indian Institute of Science. |
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ImportNet |
ICT for Networked Business |
Tao Knoware Private Ltd |
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LEKTOR |
ICT for Networked Business |
ITSMA |
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OPAALS |
ICT for Networked Business |
IIT – Kanpur |
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SELF |
Software and Serivices |
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research |
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WINSOC |
ICT for Environment |
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham |
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Indian Space Research Organisation |
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E2RII |
Mobile and wireless |
Tata Consultancy Services |
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EU-India |
eSafety |
Association of Intelligent Transport Systems India
(AITS) |
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Magnet Beyond |
Mobile and wireless |
Tata Consultancy Services |
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FLOSSWORLD |
International Co-operation Promotion |
Centre for Development and Advanced Computing |
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INCITE |
International Co-operation Promotion |
C-DAC |
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ITSMA |
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IISc |
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MAGNET |
Mobile and wireless |
Tata Consultancy Services |
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